How is 'localism' defined in politics?

Localism in politics is defined as the prioritization of local governance and decisions. It emphasizes the importance of local authorities and communities in making decisions that affect their day-to-day lives. This approach advocates for power to be decentralized from larger national or central governments, allowing local leaders to address issues that are specific to their regions and communities.

By prioritizing local governance, localism seeks to empower residents to have a greater say in the governance process, fostering a sense of community ownership and encouraging participation in local democracy. This is viewed as a way to enhance accountability, tailor services and policies more effectively to the needs of the local population, and strengthen local economies.