What is a potential consequence of low voter turnout?

A potential consequence of low voter turnout is a decrease in the legitimacy of elected officials. When fewer citizens participate in elections, the elected representatives may lack a strong mandate from the electorate. This can lead to questions about their authority and the robustness of their support. Low turnout suggests that a substantial portion of the population is either indifferent or dissatisfied with the political process, undermining the claim that representatives truly reflect the will of the people.

In this context, if a candidate wins an election with only a small segment of the voter base participating, it raises doubts about the broader public's consent and support for the government. Consequently, the perceived legitimacy of elected officials can decline, potentially affecting their ability to govern effectively and implement policies that represent the interests of the populace.