Which body is known as the law-making entity of the state?

The legislature is known as the law-making entity of the state because it is the formal body responsible for creating, amending, and repealing laws. In a democratic system, the legislature typically consists of elected representatives who debate proposed laws and vote on their approval, ensuring that the laws reflect the will and needs of the population.

The role of the legislature is crucial in the government structure as it represents the interests of citizens and holds the power to influence governance through laws. Its functions may also include budget approval and oversight of the executive branch, further emphasizing its law-making authority.

In contrast, the cabinet primarily functions as a decision-making body that implements laws and policies but does not have the primary responsibility for creating laws. The judiciary interprets and applies the law, but it does not have a role in the legislative process of making laws. Bureaucracy pertains to the administrative system that carries out government policies and regulations, rather than being involved in the law-making process.