Which entity is primarily responsible for scrutinizing the government?

The UK Parliament is the primary entity responsible for scrutinizing the government. This scrutiny takes place through various means such as debates, questions, and committee examinations. Members of Parliament (MPs) have the duty to hold the government accountable for its actions, decisions, and policies. This process ensures that the government operates within the law and is acting in the best interest of the public.

While the judiciary plays a crucial role in interpreting laws and ensuring justice, it does not engage in the same form of active political scrutiny as Parliament. The general public can influence government decisions through voting and public opinion, but it does not have formal mechanisms for regular oversight like Parliament. Local councils focus on local governance and service delivery and do not have the authority to scrutinize the central government or its broader policies. Thus, the UK Parliament stands out as the key player in holding the government accountable.